Border fight rages on



The death toll has risen to 12 following a fourth straight day of fighting along the Thai-Cambodian border near Oddar Meanchey province, with negotiations between the two sides stalled in the face of the bloodiest fighting the Kingdom has seen in years.

Clashes broke out again late yesterday evening and lasted more than one hour as both sides exchanged heavy artillery shells and gunfire.

Roth Sopheaphal, a soldier at the front line, said the latest clash broke out at about 6pm at Ta Moan temple and then spread to Ta Krabey temple, about 10 kilometres away.

There were no reports of casualties from last night’s clash as The Post went to press. The conflict, which both countries accuse one another of starting, has thus far left at least 12 soldiers dead – seven Cambodians and five Thais – and dozens wounded over four days. One Cambodian soldier remains missing and thousands of civilians on both sides of the border have been displaced. 

Late night fighting on Sunday took the lives of one Cambodian and one Thai soldier, officials and troops said yesterday.  No civilian casualties have been reported.

The Ministry of Defence issued a statement claiming that two Thai  military jets had flown yesterday over the hilly jungle along the border that houses the temples of Ta Moan and Ta Krabey, centuries-old sites that have been flashpoints for fighting since it first broke out on Friday. The Defence Ministry also said Thailand had continued shelling Cambodian villages as far as 22 kilometres from the border.

Veerachon Sukondhadhpatipak, deputy spokesman for the Thai Royal Army, said he had no report of Thai planes flying over the border area.

Meanwhile, diplomatic manoeuvring to resolve the crisis stalled yesterday after Indonesian Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa called off planned meetings with his counterparts in Phnom Penh and Bangkok. 

Ever since similar clashes that erupted in February near Preah Vihear temple, about 150 kilometres from the fighting in Oddar Meanchey, Natalegawa has been working with officials from both countries in an attempt to mediate the dispute.

Bernard Sinaja, chief of the political section at the Indonesian embassy in Phnom Penh, said yesterday that the meetings would be rescheduled “as soon as possible”. Koy Kuong, spokesman for the Cambodian Foreign Ministry, said he had not been given a reason for the abrupt cancellation.

Later yesterday, the Bangkok Post reported that Thai Foreign Minister Kasit Piromya had said he would meet Natalegawa and Foreign Minister Hor Namhong on Thursday.

Meanwhile, Cambodia and Thailand dug into their respective positions on whether to allow Indonesian military observers to monitor the border area and ensure a ceasefire. The two countries accepted the observer proposal during negotiations in February, but Thailand has since been reluctant to finalise the arrangement, earning criticism from Cambodian officials.

Sihanoukville port freight on the up

Sihaoukville Autonomous Port saw an annualised 14 percent increase on freight shipments in the first three months of 2011, officials said.

Port Deputy Director General Ma Sun Hot said the increases in shipments of most categories of goods, though imports of oil products decreased in the first quarter. 

“We saw that everything jumped in the first quarter,” he said, adding shipments would likely continue to increase over the course of the year. 

Some 53,950 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) were shipped through the port in the first three months, up 14.4 percent from 47,170 TEUs in the same period last year.

Coal shipments in particular increased during the period, with the port shipping 40,000 tonnes, from 23,000 tonnes during the same period last year, he said. Sihanoukville Port had also handled more shipments of garments, rice, vehicles, machinery, and construction material, as well as 10,000 tonnes of acacia wood bound for China.

Mobile top ups move beyond scratch cards

Mobile service providers are looking beyond the scratch card for methods of adding credit to prepaid mobile phone accounts. 

ANZ Royal Bank inked an agreement with operator Beeline on Wednesday allowing top ups at the Bank’s ATM network, which ANZ Royal CEO Stephen Higgins said will cut down on scratch cards.

“This service eliminates the use of scratch cards, which is a tremendous step in the right direction for both banks and mobile network operators to provide more simplistic and convenient services to their customers,” said ANZ Royal CEO Stephen Higgins said. 

While scratch cards have become ubiquitous in Cambodia, mobile companies and retail phone shops alike have pointed out challenges in their use.

Scratch cards are printed outside the country, imported and then distributed to wholesalers and retail shops, said Smart Mobile CEO Thomas Hundt.